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How to use the tension test Tensile Testing machine

  Tensile Testing Machines is a kind of instrument used for measuring the geometric parameters of materials (metal, plastic, fiber, etc.) and static dynamic mechanical characteristics under tensile load. Tensile testing machines through the opening of the sample across (to determine the size and shape according to the standards or specifications), with the tensile strain stress into meaningful numerical results, in order to accurately judge and analyze the tensile properties of various materials. Now let's take a look at the steps of using the Tensile Testing machine The use steps are as follows: Preparation: fix the material sample to be tested on the test machine, and adjust the fixture and sensor of the test machine. Set test parameters: set mode, speed, range for testing. Start the test: Start the test, the test machine will apply force to the material, and record the test data. End test: After the test, stop the operation of the test machine and save or print the test data. Da...

US ASTM F963

  ASTM is a mandatory certification of toy testing in the United States. Whenever the toy products are exported to the United States, they need to do ASTM testing. ASTM F963 Is a toy testing standard developed by the National Department of Standards of the United States. The latest version is ASTM F963-17 and has become a mandatory standard on September 01,2017. American Toy Safety Test ASTM F963 Standard details: 1. Supplement some references to food and cosmetics, mainly standard methods for microbiological testing, CFMethods M-1, M-2, M-3 and M-6; USP Volume 35 Methods 61, Methods 62 and Chapter 1231; and FDA's Microbiological Analysis Manual. 2. Supplement the key instructions on the inadvertent omission of ejection toys in 2016 edition, indicating that KED (kinetic energy density) is only suitable for ejection and arrow toys with kinetic energy above 0.08J. 3. Revision of some relevant test details such as low-power circuit in electric toy testing. 4. Add and make it clear tha...

How to handle the UAV CMA quality inspection report?

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  Common performance testing items: Main flight parameters: maximum flight altitude, maximum endurance time, flight radius, maximum horizontal flight speed, track control accuracy, manual remote control distance, wind resistance, maximum climbing speed, etc EMC testing standards: GB / 17626-2006 electromagnetic compatibility series standard GB / 9254-2008 Radio harassment limits and measurement methods for information technology equipment GB / T17618-2015 IT equipment immunity limits and measurement method Information security detection: 1. GB / T20271-2016 General security technical requirements for information security technology information system 2. YD / T2407-2013 Technical requirements for mobile intelligent terminal security capability 3. QJ20007-2011 General specification for satellite navigation and navigation type receiving equipment Safety regulation testing standards: GB16796-2009 Safety requirements and tests of safety prevention and alarm equipment

UL and IEC security standards

  Relative to the international standards, the American UL security standards have their own system, which are very different from the international standards. Nowadays, there are 5 safety standards for household appliances coordinated by UL and IEC, namely: UL 60335-1 (general safety), UL 60335-2-3 (electric iron), UL 60335-2-8 (electric razor, electric shear), UL 60335-2-24 (refrigerator, ice machine), UL 60335-2-34 (motor-compressor) The main differences between the UL standards and the IEC standards are: Different requirements for electric shock protection and fire prevention: IEC standard is based on the AC voltage of 220~240V, the design requirements for electric shock protection are high, that is, the electrical insulation performance and electrical clearance of materials and structures are strict; and the voltage of North American electrical appliances is 110~120V, plus the building structure is mostly wood, so the UL standard in fire protection requirements are relatively ...

Optical performance

Optical performance is a big index, it is composed of solar energy transmittance ,   solar reflectance, solar absorption rate, visible light transmission rate, visible light reflectance, total solar barrier rate, ultraviolet barrier rate, shielding coefficient, U-value and other small indicators. Light on paper, plastic, glass, metal and other materials show a normal reflection, but the amount of reflection is different. primary coverage: 1. refractive index 2 .   Dispersion and dispersion coefficient 3. Birefringence and very-optical refractive index 4 .   reflection and reflection coefficient 5. Full reflection 6. Absorption coefficient 7. Scattering General test: 1. Self-focus of light: A parallel intense beam enters the medium (similar to that through a convex lens). 2. Self-induction and transparency of light: After a short pulse of strong light enters the medium, the medium hardly absorbs its energy (almost transparent). 3. Optical bistability: After the strong ligh...

Salt spray test

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  Salt spray test is a commonly used environmental simulation accelerated corrosion test method, which is mainly used to evaluate the corrosion resistance of metal materials and their coatings, coatings, paints and other surface treatment processes. This test accelerates the corrosion process on the material surface by simulating the corrosion conditions in the Marine environment or industrial atmosphere, in order to assess the corrosion resistance of the material in a short period of time. Main test items: salt spray test (neutral, acetic acid, copper accelerated acetic acid), cyclic corrosion test, condensate water, water mist, etc.

Classification of C-tick

  C-tick is the electromagnetic compatibility component of Australia, regulated by theAustralia Community Association, and currently only controls the interference part, with the products being enforced from 1 January 1999. C-TICK Certified Product Classification: Under the Australian EMC system, the products are divided into three categories. Suppliers must apply for the C-TICK mark before selling the second and third category products. Class I products: products with low interference radiation for devices using wireless spectrum, such as manual switches, simple relays, one-way cage inductor motor, resistance, etc. Such products can voluntarily apply for the c-tick mark during production and sale. Class II products: products with high interference radiation for wireless spectrum equipment, such as switching power supply, welding machine, dimmer, most household appliances, etc. Class III products: products with very high interference to devices using wireless spectrum, namely produ...

Australian RCM

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  Australian RCM Registration is a mark of compliance for electrical and electronic products in Australia and New Zealand, demonstrating compliance with electromagnetic compatibility, electrical safety and RF regulations.

SRRC certification

  SRRC Certification is a mandatory certification of radio transmission equipment in China to ensure its spectrum use compliance and avoid interference. Products required for certification include: 1. Wireless communication equipment: mobile phones, routers, Bluetooth headset, etc. 2. Wireless remote control: toys, drones. 3. Wireless microphone and amplification system. 4. Radio navigation equipment. 5. Radio intercom. 6. Radio broadcasting and transmitting equipment. 7. Other radio-spectrum equipment. It shall not be sold and used in China without SRRC certification.

Related standards of RoHS certification

  1. The EU RoHS Directive 2015 / 863 / EU is the core regulation of the RoHS certification, which sets limits for 10 harmful substances. 2. IEC 62321:2008, the Determination of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products, is an important technical reference standard for RoHS testing, and specifies the sampling and testing methods of different harmful substances. 3. EN 50581:2012, The Compliance Assessment of Hazardous Substances Limit in Electrical and Electronic Products, is an important basis document to judge whether the product meets the RoHS directive. 4. IPC-1752A: The standard specifies the labeling requirements of the RoHS certified products, including the location and size of the RoHS marks on the product and the labeling content of the components. www.uni-lab.hk/